Living Lexicon
A community-driven documentation of neurodivergent language that often precedes clinical recognition. Three layers track how terms move from community experience to established practice.
Alexithymia
Inability to identify or describe one's own emotions. Affects 50-60% of autistic people vs. 5-10% of general population.
Echolalia
Repeating words or phrases heard from others. DSM-documented feature of autism, but function reframed from 'meaningless' to 'communicative.'
Executive Dysfunction
Neurological impairment in cognitive processes that organise behaviour: working memory, planning, initiation, and inhibition.
Interoception
The sense of your internal body state—hunger, heart rate, temperature, full bladder. The 'eighth sense' often impaired in neurodivergence.
Proprioception
The sense of body position and force. The 'sixth sense' derived from muscle and joint receptors. Dysfunction common in autism and ADHD.
AuDHD (Autism + ADHD)
Co-occurrence of autism and ADHD. Distinct phenotype with conflicting needs: craving routine (autism) and novelty (ADHD) simultaneously.
Autistic Burnout
Chronic exhaustion and skill loss from prolonged masking and navigating neurotypical spaces. Validated by research, distinct from depression.
Autistic Inertia
Difficulty starting, stopping, or changing tasks. Like Newtonian physics: object in motion stays in motion, object at rest stays at rest.
Double Empathy Problem
Communication breakdown between autistic and non-autistic people is mutual, not a one-sided deficit. Challenges 'autistics lack empathy' models.
Gestalt Language Processing (GLP)
Language acquisition through 'chunks' or whole phrases rather than single words. Validates echolalia as functional communication stage.
Masking (Camouflaging)
Suppressing autistic traits and performing neurotypical behaviour to fit in. Validated by research, linked to burnout and mental health crisis.
Meltdown vs. Shutdown
Two autistic crisis responses to overwhelm. Meltdown: external explosion (fight/flight). Shutdown: internal collapse (freeze). Both involuntary.
Monotropism
Theory of autistic attention as narrow, intense focus creating 'attention tunnels.' Explains flow states, sensory overload, and special interests.
Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA)
Anxiety-driven need to avoid demands and maintain control. Recognised in UK/Australia, contested in US. Community prefers 'Pervasive Drive for Autonomy.'
Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria (RSD)
Extreme emotional pain triggered by perceived rejection or criticism. Not in the DSM-5, but named by ADHD specialists and validated by millions.
Safe Foods
Foods that are reliably tolerable due to predictable sensory properties. Essential for autistic people with sensory sensitivities and ARFID.
Sensory Overload
Overwhelming flood of sensory input that exceeds processing capacity. Leads to shutdown, meltdown, or fight-flight response.
Situational Mutism
Inability to speak in specific high-stress situations due to freeze response. Preferred over 'Selective Mutism' which implies choice.
Stimming (Self-Stimulatory Behaviour)
Repetitive movements or sounds for sensory regulation. Reframed from 'problem behaviour' to necessary nervous system tool.
Time Blindness
Inability to perceive the passage of time or estimate task duration. Clinical basis as time agnosia, core feature of ADHD experience.
ADHD Paralysis
State of being frozen—mentally or physically—despite desperate desire to act. Subtypes: analysis, task, and mental paralysis.
Body Doubling
Working in the presence of another person to facilitate task initiation. Community-developed executive function tool backed by social facilitation theory.
Doom Box / Doom Pile
Container or pile of unsorted items created to 'tidy up' quickly. Represents deferred decision-making, distinct from hoarding.
Info-Dumping
Sharing extensive information about special interests. Reframed from 'monologuing' to 'neurodivergent love language' and trust signal.
Parallel Play
Sharing physical space while engaging in separate activities. Borrowed from toddler development, reclaimed as adult autistic intimacy.
Penguin Pebbling
Gifting small, seemingly random items (rocks, memes, links) as affection. Inspired by penguin courtship, reclaimed as neurodivergent love language.
Shame Spirals
Self-reinforcing cycle where mistake triggers shame, shame causes avoidance, avoidance creates more shame. Common in ADHD and RSD.
Social Battery
Metaphor for finite social energy that drains during interaction and recharges in solitude. Video game battery bar for socializing.
Spoon Theory
Metaphor for finite daily energy, where each task costs 'spoons.' Created for chronic illness, adopted by neurodivergent and disability communities.
Waiting Mode
State where an appointment later in the day renders all preceding hours useless. Specific manifestation of time blindness.
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